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Altruism in Biblical Texts and Philosophical and Religious Texts of China
Kříž, Martin ; Brož, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Matějec, Tomáš (referee)
Altruism in Biblical Texts and Philosophical-Religious Texts of China Keywords Altruism, Old Testament, New Testament, Christianity, agape, social teaching of the church, secularism, atheism, sociobiology, Confucianism. The topic of this thesis is altruism as it is manifested in the texts of the Old and New Testaments, in the social doctrine of the Church and in Confucianism. Altruism is described as a very abstract concept that originated and came into use in a certain polemic against religious concepts, and attention is given to how further usage has blurred this polemical edge and how Christians themselves use it. The thesis compares the concept of altruism with the specific concepts of amor, eros, caritas and agape in the Christian tradition. The concept of altruism in the Western tradition of thought from Aguste Comte to contemporary sociobiologists is discussed. An excursus into Chinese culture shows an ethical system with different starting points. The social doctrine of the Church as a response to current problems and new currents of thought is presented from the late 19th century to the present.
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In the Beginning was a Relationship - Man as a Being of Relationship
SEDLÁČKOVÁ, Vlasta
The Bachelor Thesis on its theoretical level deals with a human as the relational being. With reference to psychological and theological resources, it describes and analyses interpersonal close relationships, the relationship within the Holy Trinity and finally the relationship of a human to God, to other people and to him/herself on the level of reason and love. The thesis tries to deal with interconnection of the terms person and personality on the level of human "self", will, reason and love.
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The ways of love in the prose Jozova Hanule. Theological interpretation of artistic text
Hojdová, Barbora ; Sládek, Karel (advisor) ; Ovečka, Libor (referee)
The ways of love in the prose Jozova Hanule The work deals with the theological interpretation of prose works Květa Legátová Jozova Hanule and looking for his referral options due to the different forms of love, which presents Benedict VXI. in the Encyclical Deus caritas est. In theological perspective focuses on how it is represented in the work of eros and agape and their relationship. On this basis, I try to show how the above prose refers to the mystery of transformation of man and definitive finding his personal identity in a community of unconditional love with another person and participate in the sharing of the eternal Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Through the theory of ignition in the text affected by three plane plot of the story. In each of them the protagonist encounters an amendment to another form of love, which is gradually determined. Build and during his life journey from Brno to Želary discovers first love erotic and later meetings with selfless love, agape gradually grows into the fullness of perfect love, which combines eros and agape. Keywords ways of love, erós, agapé, communion of love, theological interpretation of literature, prose Jozova Hanule
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The forms of love in theological perspective
KOTOUNOVÁ, Natálie
This thesis deals with four forms of love according to the Josef Zvěřina. The aim of the work is a reflection of the forms of love in a theological perspective. The text of the work gradually elaborates on each of the various forms of love. The first chapter deals with the terms that are used to express love. The second chapter describes the first took the form of love: love as God's essence. Here is the text focused on the revelation and God's Trinity. The third chapter is devoted to the second form of love: the love of God as manifestation of God toward man and all of his creation. An essential term, there is a creature, the grace of God and the person of Jesus Christ. The fourth chapter describes the third form of love: love of man to God. The main theme here is faith. The fifth chapter is the culmination of a whole treatise on four forms of love and deals with the final form of love: love, person to person, and God. This chapter reflects the faith of man and through the service of love.
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Types of Love in the Context of Bioethical Arguments
SMRČKOVÁ, Leona
The thesis deals with kinds of love, their classification and characteristics. Another topic is euthanasia, its classification and arguments in favour of/against its legalisation. The basic aim of the thesis is to describe these concepts and to try to find a connection between them, to try to answer the question whether love can be argument for euthanasia, and if it can, then why.It tries to find possibilities and ways of action motivated by love, using cases already published of terminally ill people. It searches for the benefits of these findings for the work of a social worker.
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Love and Knowledge by Scheler and his Ancestors
PROKOPIUSOVÁ, Veronika
The work is engaged in the relationship of love and knowledge in philosophy, in particular in Platon-Augustinian tradition, where love pushes the knowledge, Partial chapters are devoted to particular authors in history of philosophy, but also in the presence. The whole work is made in spirit of dialogue between philosops, but also as confrontation with Schelers´ book Rule of love.
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